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Unmasking the Silent Threat: What to Know About Latent Tuberculosis

  • Dr. Agness Green
  • 5 days ago
  • 2 min read

Ever heard of a "sleeping" germ that could wake up and cause serious trouble? That's exactly what Latent Tuberculosis Infection (LTBI) is, and understanding it is crucial for your health and the health of those around you!


What Exactly is Latent TB?

Imagine this: TB germs are in your body, but they're currently inactive – basically, taking a nap.

How Do You Know If You Have It?

You might be wondering, "If it has no symptoms, how would I even know?" Great question! The diagnosis of LTBI typically involves:

  • The QuantiFERON Gold (TB) blood test: This is a key diagnostic tool, especially required by USCIS for anyone over the age of 2 as part of the I-693 requirements.


  • Chest X-ray: If your QuantiFERON TB test comes back positive, a chest X-ray is necessary to rule out active tuberculosis infection in your lungs. If your chest X-ray is normal, then it's confirmed: you have Latent Tuberculosis Infection (LTBI).


Why is Treatment So Important?

This is the big one! Treating Latent TB isn't just a recommendation; it's a vital step in preventing a much more serious illness. If LTBI is left untreated, it can progress to Active Tuberculosis Disease. When that happens, you'll become very ill and can easily spread tuberculosis to others.

Active TB disease comes with a host of unpleasant symptoms, including:

  • Cough

  • Chest pain

  • Coughing up blood and/or sputum

  • Night sweats

  • Fever

  • Fatigue and weakness


The QuantiFERON Gold (TB) blood test is a USCIS requirement for anyone over the age of 2 as part of the I-693 requirements. This test helps identify if TB germs are present in your body, even if they are inactive:

You can learn all the needed tests and requirements here: I693immigrationmedicalexamination.com


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